On March 28, 2008, Wired News reported that "Internet griefers"-a slang term for people whose only interests are in harassing others -assaulted an epilepsy support forum run by the Epilepsy Foundation of America. Main article: Epilepsy Foundation: 2008 forum invasion Protests continued, taking advantage of media events such as the premiere of the Tom Cruise movie Valkyrie, where the venue was chosen in part to reduce exposure to the protests. On October 17, 2008, an 18-year-old from New Jersey described himself as a member of Anonymous, and he stated that he would plead guilty to involvement in the January 2008 DDoS attacks against Church of Scientology websites. Named "Operation Reconnect", it aimed to increase awareness of the Church of Scientology's disconnection policy. The third wave of protests took place on April 12, 2008. The global turnout was estimated to be "between 70", a number similar to that of the first wave. Īnonymous held a second wave of protests on March 15, 2008, in cities all over the world, including Boston, Dallas, Chicago, Los Angeles, London, Paris, Vancouver, Toronto, Berlin, and Dublin. Many protesters wore masks, or otherwise disguised their identities, in part to protect themselves from reprisals from the Church. On February 10, 2008, about 7000 people protested in more than 93 cities worldwide. Small protests were also held in Santa Barbara, California, and Manchester, England. On February 2, 2008, 150 people gathered outside of a Church of Scientology center in Orlando, Florida to protest the organization's practices. A new video "Call to Action" appeared on YouTube on January 28, 2008, calling for protests outside Church of Scientology centers on February 10, 2008. In the press release, the group states that the attacks against the Church of Scientology will continue in order to protect the right to freedom of speech and end what they believe to be the financial exploitation of church members. On January 21, 2008, individuals claiming to speak for Anonymous announced their goals and intentions via a video posted to YouTube entitled "Message to Scientology" and a press release declaring a "War on Scientology" against both the Church of Scientology and the Religious Technology Center. Protest by Anonymous against the practices and tax status of the Church of Scientology. Calling the action by the Church of Scientology a form of Internet censorship, members of Project Chanology organized a series of denial-of-service attacks against Scientology websites, prank calls, and black faxes to Scientology centers. In response to this, Anonymous formulated Project Chanology. The Church of Scientology issued a copyright violation claim against YouTube requesting the removal of the video. On January 14, 2008, a video produced by the Church featuring an interview with Tom Cruise was leaked to the Internet and uploaded to YouTube. The group gained worldwide press for Project Chanology, the protest against the Church of Scientology. Main article: Project Chanology "Message to Scientology", January 21, 2008 The report also stated that this is the first time a suspected Internet predator was arrested by the police as a result of Internet vigilantism. The Global Television Network report identified the group responsible for Forcand's arrest as a "self-described Internet vigilante group called Anonymous" who contacted the police after some members were "propositioned" by Forcand with "disgusting photos of himself". The report stated that Forcand was already being tracked by "cyber- vigilantes who seek to out anyone who presents with a sexual interest in children" before police investigations commenced. Forcand, 53, was charged with two counts of luring a child under the age of 14, attempt to invite sexual touching, attempted exposure, possessing a dangerous weapon, and carrying a concealed weapon. On December 7, 2007, the Canada-based Toronto Sun newspaper published a report on the arrest of the alleged Internet predator Chris Forcand. He lost his plea for an injunction however, failed to receive letters from the court, which caused the lawsuit to lapse. As a result, Turner sued 4chan, eBaum's World, 7chan, and other websites for copyright infringement. See also: Hal Turner Anonymous website raidĪccording to radio Hal Turner, in December 2006 and January 2007 individuals who identified themselves as Anonymous took Turner's website offline, costing him thousands of dollars in bandwidth bills.
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